Ingredients
Sweet pastry
Lemon cream
Finishing
Method
- Cream butter with icing sugar. Beat in two yolks, rub in flour, then add water and gather the pastry.
- Knead on a lightly floured surface for no more than 30 seconds. Flatten, wrap and refrigerate 30 minutes.
- Whisk eggs, caster sugar, lemon juice and zest; whisk in cream. Refrigerate.
- Roll pastry 3 mm / ⅛ inch thick. Line the 24 cm tin without stretching; trim, press into the base and prick. Refrigerate 30 minutes.
- Heat oven to 160°C / 325°F. Line the case with foil and dried beans; bake 10 minutes. Remove foil and beans; bake 20 minutes.
- Brush with the remaining yolk and bake one minute. Reduce oven to 140°C / 275°F.
- Gently warm filling in a saucepan to no more than 40°C / 104°F. Fill the case; bake 25 minutes until barely set.
- Cool at least one hour. Dust the edge with icing sugar, unmould and serve.
Equipment
24 cm / 9½ inch loose-bottomed tart tin; Mixing bowls; Spatula or wooden spoon; Rolling pin; Fork; Aluminium foil and dried beans for blind baking; Pastry brush; Saucepan; Food thermometer; Oven
Notes
- Resting and cooling: allow for two separate 30-minute pastry chills and at least one hour of cooling, in addition to the preparation and baking time.
- Pastry: knead for no more than 30 seconds and line the tin without stretching the dough. Both rests help it relax and reduce shrinkage.
- Egg yolks: use two in the pastry and keep the third to brush over the baked shell. This seals the case before the lemon cream goes in.
- Lemon cream: warm it gently to no more than 40°C before filling the tart. Too much heat can scramble the eggs.
- For another day: make twice the pastry and freeze half for a future tart. This means doubling the pastry only, not the lemon filling.
- Baking time: the published cooking time is 55 minutes; the individual baking stages add up to 56 minutes. Follow the stages in the Method and look for a barely set filling.
Photos
1 photoAbout this dish
A lemon tart makes a few familiar ingredients feel special through contrast. Sweet pastry crumbles against a smooth filling; lemon juice brings acidity and its zest brings fragrance. With no elaborate topping, the quality of that balance is easy to appreciate. A small slice can give a rich meal a bright finish.
Raymond Blanc grew up near Besançon, where his mother, Maman Blanc, shaped his appreciation of good food. Entirely self-taught, he brings a professional cook’s care to familiar ingredients. This tart comes from Simple French Cookery, with the emphasis on careful pastry work and a gently set lemon cream.
The filling uses both lemon juice and finely grated zest, giving it the fruit’s tang and fragrance. Double cream brings richness, and a gentle bake leaves the centre barely set. There is no meringue or glaze, just a light dusting of icing sugar around the edge.
Recipe and cooking notes adapted from Raymond Blanc.

